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6. |
COURSE OBJECTIVES: |
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At the completion of this unit the student should be able to: |
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A. |
List the dental specialties and describe the services provided by each. |
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B. |
Identify tray set-ups used in dental specialties and discuss the rationale for the use of instruments in dental specialties. |
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C. |
Recognize and discuss the role of the clinical assistant in dental specialties. |
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D. |
Describe the services provided in the practice of periodontics, and identify members of the periodontal team and their roles. |
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E. |
Describe the stages of periodontal disease. Explaining the diagnostic procedures involved in the patient’s first visit to the periodontal office. |
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F. |
Identify the specialized instruments used in periodontics by utilizing computerized program and program textbook. |
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G. |
Describe non-surgical procedures and the dental assistant’s role in each procedure. Explain surgical procedures and dental assisting responsibilities. |
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H. |
Explain surgical procedures and dental assisting responsibilities describing periodontal procedures of: scaling and curettage, root planing, gingivectomy, gingivoplasty and osteoplasty. |
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I. |
Demonstrate mixing eugenol-type and non-eugenol-type periodontal surgical dressings and describe periodontal maintenance procedures and the patient’s role relating to each. |
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J. |
Define pediatric dentistry and the services provided as a specialty and describe the pediatric office and team members. |
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K. |
Explain common behavior characteristics of children of various ages. |
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L. |
Describe child behavior management techniques. Explaining the role of the parent or guardian in pediatric dentistry. |
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M. |
Identify common procedures in pediatric dentistry. |
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N. |
Identify the equipment and instruments unique to pediatric dentistry. |
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O. |
Explain common emergencies in pediatric dentistry and the treatment for these emergencies. |
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P. |
Identify the signs of child abuse and the procedure for reporting suspected child abuse cases. |
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Q. |
Demonstrate the application of topical fluoride using a commercial fluoride gel and trays and the application of pit and fissure sealants. * If applicable under state practice laws. |
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R. |
Define orthodontics, the services provided and describe the orthodontic setting. Discuss the role of the assistant in an orthodontic office. |
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S. |
Define and describe occlusion and malocclusion. |
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T. |
Identify the causes of malocclusion and explain the importance of patient cooperation in successful orthodontic treatment. |
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U. |
Describe the principles of tooth movement and identify the types of appliances used to achieve this movement. Differentiate between fixed and removal appliances. |
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V. |
Identify the specialized instruments used in orthodontic treatment by utilizing computerized program and program textbook. |
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W. |
Describe preventive, interceptive, and corrective orthodontics. |
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X. |
Describe the pre-orthodontic appointment for the diagnostic records, the consultation appointment and the roles of the patient and orthodontist. |
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Y. |
Describe the stages of orthodontic treatment. |
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Z. |
Explain the procedure for removing the orthodontic appliances and how the teeth are retained in position after removal of the appliances. |
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AA.
AB. |
Simulate giving patient instructions on home care for orthodontic treatment and proper home care if wearing headgear or a positioner.
Describe the services provided in the practice of endodontics and the dental assistants’ role. |
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AC. |
Describe the progress of pulpal and periapical diseases. |
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AD. |
Identify the specialized instruments used in endodontic treatment by utilizing computerized program and program textbook. |
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AE. |
Describe endodontic diagnosis and the specialized diagnostic tests used in an endodontic examination. |
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AF. |
Describe the steps in an endodontic procedure / treatment. |
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AG |
Describe and identify characteristics of endodontic instruments. |
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AH. |
Discuss and identify surgical endodontic procedures and root canal treatment of a pulpectomy and pulpotomy. |
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AI. |
Demonstrate techniques used to test pulp vitality. |
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AJ. |
Discuss and analyze the irrigating and drying procedure of the pulp chamber and root canals. |
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AK. |
Describe the indications and contraindications for oral surgery. |
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AL. |
Identify the specialized instruments used in oral surgery by utilizing computerized program and program textbook. |
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AM. |
Describe the chain of asepsis and the surgical dental assistant's role in oral surgery. |
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AN. |
Discuss common procedures in the oral surgeon’s office and the surgical dental assistants’ role: including patient preparation, procedure set-ups, chairside assisting, and postoperative care of the patient. |
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AO. |
Discuss the assistant's role in hospital dentistry. |
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AP. |
Demonstrate the preparation of oral surgery instruments on a sterile field. |
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AQ. |
Demonstrate suture removal. |
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AR. |
Name the two types of dental implants approved by the American Dental Association (ADA). |
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AS. |
Discuss the indications and contradictions for dental implants. |
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AT. |
Describe the homecare procedures required for dental implants. |
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AU. |
Discuss post surgical complications that may occur and suggested treatment procedures. |